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Choleraenterotoxin|CholeraToxinBsubunit|CholeraToxin|Cholergen|霍乱毒素|

  • 进口
    产品编号: c8052    
    产品名称:  Cholera enterotoxin|Cholera Toxin|Cholergen|霍乱毒素|  
    供应商:  Sigma
    规格: 0.5mg
    目录价: 1985
    库存状态: 大量现货
    CAS编号:  9012-63-9
    应用范围: 科研用
    种属来源: Cholera Toxin from Vibrio cholerae 
    相关信息: Cholera Toxin from Vibrio cholerae

    别名: Cholera enterotoxin, Cholergen
    CAS号: 9012-63-9
    MDL number: MFCD00130776
    包装
    Package size based on protein content.
    Reconstitution
    When reconstituted at 1 mg/mL in water, solution will contain 0.05 M Tris buffer salts, pH 7.5, 0.2 M NaCl, 0.003 M NaN3, and 0.001 M sodium EDTA. Store reconstituted solutions in the refrigerator.
    Unit Definition
    One unit increases adenylate cyclase activity 6-fold, measured as [3H]-cAMP present, using approx. 70,000 CHO cells after incubation for 90 min at 37 °C with [3H]-adenine followed by a 15 min incubation with 1 mM 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX).
    Physical form
    Lyophilized powder containing Tris buffer salts, sodium chloride, sodium azide and sodium EDTA
    Biochem/physiol Actions
    Toxin consisting of an A subunit (27 kDa) surrounded by five B subunits (approximately 12 kDa each), which attach the toxin to ganglioside GM1 on the cell surface. The A subunit catalyzes ADP-ribosylation of the α-subunit of the stimulatory G protein (Gαs), reducing GTPase activity and activating the α-subunit. This activation of Gαs leads to an increase in the activity of adenylyl cyclase, resulting in increased levels of cAMP. Also ADP-ribosylates transducin in the eye rod outer segments, inactivating its GTPase activity. Cholera toxin has also been reported to ADP-ribosylate tubulin. Shown to be a potent mucosal vaccine adjuvant, inducing T helper cell type 2 responses by inhibiting the production of interleukin-12.
    相关类型 Bacteria, Bioactive Small Molecules, C-CH, Cell Biology, Cell Signaling and Neuroscience,
    G Protein Function, G Proteins and Cyclic Nucleotides, Reagents, Toxins and Venoms
    Quality Level PREMIUM
    assay ~95% (SDS-PAGE)
    form lyophilized powder
    composition Protein, ~5% Lowry-TCA 
    solubility H2O: soluble10 mg/mL
    storage temp. 2-8°C